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Oil-on-Water Monitor
 
  • Model ODL- 20 (Standard Model)
  • Model SODL-20 (Intrinsically Safe Model)

This instrument is mounted above a water surface and detects oil slicks providing immediate detection of oil-leakage. The instrument projects a laser beam of visible light onto the water surface and senses the difference between reflections from water and oil films. This unit is a new model successive to DKK's Models SODL-12, ODL-12 and OF-10 and features not only higher performance and more ease-of-use but also lighter weight to facilitate installation.

     Features:

  • Non-contact detection using a laser-beam. 

  • Light weight to facilitate easy installation.

  • Wide installation distance of 0.3~2.0m above water surface with no effect on performance for water level variatiion within this range.

  • Microprocessor based controller/transmitter.

  • Optical filter system eliminates affects of sunlight on performance.

  • Service life of light source is 2 years.

  • Intrinsically safe explosion protected version available.

Standard Specifications
 
Product Name: Oil-on-water-Monitor
Models:

ODL-20 (Standard Model), SODL-20 (Intrinsically Safe Model)

Measurement Objective:
Oil slick on water surface.
Measurement Method:

Reflectance measurement of visible light.

Installation Distance:
0.3-2m (above water surface).
Light Source:
Semi conductor laser diode.
Loop Structure:

Individual detector and converter / transmitter. Max. allowable distance between sensor and converter / transmitter is 20m.

Explosion Protection:
Intrinsically safe system avaialble using zener barrier.
Weather Protection Standard:
Weatherproof, certified to JIS C 0920-1988 (IP-64)
Ambient Temperature: 0~40 degrees Centigrade.
Sample Water Temperature:
Above freezing point.
Signal Output:
No oil: 18 mA, oil slick detection: 20 mA.
Power Source:
DC 24V +/- 1V 
Power Consumption: Max. 0.6 VA 
Weight: Converter 3.5 kg., Detector 7 kg. 
Standard Paint Finish: Blue (Munsell 10 B5/10).
Cable Port: G1/2 (with plug).
Other Functions:

Zero span calibration function, Light source diagnostic function, sensing condition adjusting function.

 
Principle of Operation
 

When an oil slick is present on the water surface, it glitters since the reflectance of visible light from an on film is higher than that refected from water. Therefore, the existence of an oil slick can be determined by sensing the change in the intensity of reflected light from the water surface when projecting a light beam of constant intensity on to the water surface. The detector contains a hanging a sensor unit consisting of a light source (semi-conductor laser diode), a reflector (part-parabolic mirror) and a reflected light sensor (photodiode). Its optical axis has been factory- adjusted to the correct alignment before shipment.
The laser beam emitted from the light source is reflected from the water surface to the reflector, and it then reaches the light sensort. A section of a parabolic mirror is used as the reflector. Since the parabolic reflection enables all of the light beams parallel to its optical axis to come to the focal point after reflection, the sensor placed at the focus point can mitigates differences caused by of water level variations.

The converter a receives a signal from light sensor and transduces it to an output signal to provide oil detection signall. The output signal is normally DC18mA and if oil film detected and is held at DC 20mA for alarm signal. When a light sensing signal cannot be obtained due to shut-off of the light source or due to floating matter on the water surface, the instrument generates a DC 16mA signal to signfy abnormal conditions.

 
Display Indication
 
The converter has the following three kinds of display views:
 
RUN
Shows normal water surface watching.
OIL ALARM

Alerts detection of the oil slick. It automatically returns to the normal screen when no oil film is on water surface any more.

ERR ALARM

Notifies that normal measurement cannot be implemented due to shut-off of the light source or stagnation of flotage on the water surface. Either case requires to reset the alarm manually after checking and removing the causes.

 
Other Functions
 
• Zero span calibration
 

This function takes light source shut-off as a zero signal and oil film detection as a span signal for calibration. For zero calibration, cover the lower edge of the detector with a low-reflectance black.

 
• Light source diagnostic function (Err Alarm)

The service life of the light source is approx. 2 years, but it may vary depending on the working conditions. If the light source lamp burns out prior to replacement, light source shut-off will be determined, comparing with the value of zero calibration.

 
• Oil Slick Detecting Condition setting
 

The oil slick on water surface has a variety of forms, it may be in a lump or scattered. The light sensing part also senses different light signals, depending on the water surface conditions such as wavy, calm. this oil-on-water monitor allows optimum setting for such various conditions.

 
• Floating matter determination setting

This function allows the setting of functions to recognize low reflectance materials such as drifting wood on the water surface.

 
 

 
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